
Carlos Garaikoetxea

José Antonio Ardanza
The Lehendakari’s ,President of the Basque Country, Silver Makila of Honor: a symbol of power and respect in Basque culture
The Basque makila, a traditional walking stick with deep symbolic value in Euskal Herria, has represented authority, respect, and leadership for centuries. Today, this cultural symbol also holds a special institutional role: the Silver Makila of Honor of the Lehendakari of the Basque Government, handcrafted by Alberdi Makila.
The Lehendakari’s ( President of the Basque Country) makila: an institutional tradition since the 1980s
Since the mandate of lehendakari Antonio Ardanza (1985–1999), the Makila of Honor crafted by master artisan Iñaki Alberdi has become a symbol of institutional authority and continuity within the Basque Government.
During each inauguration ceremony, the same silver Makila of Honor, made from medlar wood and topped with sterling silver engraved with the word Lehendakaria, is passed from one lehendakari to the next. This gesture reinforces the ceremonial value of the piece and symbolizes the transmission of leadership responsibility within Basque society.
More than a simple walking stick, this handcrafted Basque makila represents the union of tradition, authority, and culture. To better understand the origins and evolution of this traditional stick, you can discover more about the history of the Basque makila here:
A symbol of respect and distinction
Beyond its role in institutional ceremonies, the Makila of Honor is also used as a distinguished gift by the lehendakaris. When important political, cultural, or institutional figures visit the Basque Country, it is tradition to present them with a handcrafted Basque makila.
Over the years, many international leaders, political representatives, and prominent personalities have received this symbol of respect and admiration. In our collection you can see different historical moments in which the lehendakaris present the makila to notable figures:
This gesture represents respect, recognition, and admiration—values deeply rooted in Basque culture.
Alberdi Makila: tradition and excellence in makila craftsmanship
At Alberdi Makila, we are proud that one of our handcrafted pieces forms part of this institutional ritual. Our Silver Makila of Honor, made following the traditional techniques of Basque craftsmanship, represents the continuation of a unique cultural heritage.
As makers of handcrafted makilas, we create each piece with the utmost respect for tradition, keeping alive one of the most important symbols of Basque culture: the makila, an emblem of power, respect, and wisdom.

Juan José Ibarretxe and Patxi López

Patxi López and Iñigo Urkullu

Imanol Pradales with the living Lehendakaris


